What crime involves the theft of valuables entrusted to another’s care?

The crime that involves the theft of valuables entrusted to another’s care is embezzlement. Embezzlement occurs when an individual who is entrusted with managing or overseeing someone else's assets misappropriates those assets for personal use. This trust is a critical component; the perpetrator has legitimate access to the property or funds due to their position or relationship but uses that access to commit theft.

In this context, embezzlement typically involves financial accounts or properties where responsibility for management is granted to an individual, such as an employee or an agent. Unlike theft, where property is taken without permission, embezzlement includes a betrayal of trust, as the perpetrator is in a position of authority or responsibility over the items they misappropriate.

Other types of crimes mentioned, such as fraud, generally involve deceit to gain something of value, and burglary entails unlawfully entering a structure to commit a crime within, often without the intent of lawful possession. Thus, embezzlement specifically captures the essence of abusing entrusted power for personal gain.